![]() For example, if a 70 kg patient has a 30% TBSA partial thickness burn they will need 8400 mL Lactated Ringer solution in the first 24 hours with 4200 mL of that total in the first 8 hours. Half of the calculated amount is administered during the first eight hours beginning when the patient was initially burned. The total amount of fluid to be given during the initial 24 hours = 4 ml of LR × patient’s weight (kg) × % TBSA. One commonly used fluid resuscitation formula is the Parkland formula. Splints can also provide support and comfort for certain burned areas.įor burns classified as severe (> 20% TBSA), fluid resuscitation should be initiated to maintain urine output > 0.5 mL/kg/hour. Move a burned leg or arm normally to keep the burned skin from healing too tightly, which can limit movement.Comfort – Over-the-counter pain medications or prescription pain medications when needed. If the burn is on a leg or an arm, keep the limb raised as much as possible for the first 24 to 48 hours to decrease swelling. Do not use aspirin, because it can make bleeding in the burned area worse. Read and follow all instructions on the label. ![]() Take an over-the-counter pain medicine, such as acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), or naproxen (Aleve), as needed. Be sure to follow the instructions included in the package. There are many non-prescription burn dressings available. (Some dressings shouldn't be changed every day.) Until the burn heals, wash the burn every day with a mild soap and water, unless your doctor says otherwise. If a bandage is stuck to a burn, soak it in warm water to make the bandage easier to remove.
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